Within the “Knowledge for Reform Action in the Western Balkans” programme, UNOPS Austria Multi-Country Office is supporting the Ministry of Transport and Maritime Affairs and the University of Podgorica in developing national transport legislation aligned with EU Homologation standards*.

During the initial stages of shaping a comprehensive law, the program team engaged in consultation meetings with MNE officials. The discussions addressed existing challenges in the Transport National legislation, facilitated the exchange of best practices, and underlined the concrete outcomes resulting from the collaborative efforts of both parties.

The first draft of the new Law on Homologation is scheduled to be presented to the MNE Government by March 15, 2024. This law will address diverse sectors, particularly those involving products or systems requiring certification for adherence to safety, environmental, and regulatory standards. This includes the Automotive industry, where regulations often mandate homologation for vehicles like cars, motorcycles, trucks, and buses, ensuring compliance with safety, emissions, and performance standards. Additionally, Transportation and Mobility sectors, encompassing bicycles, electric scooters, and public transportation vehicles, may also require homologation for safety and regulatory compliance.

Aligning with EU standards, the new Law aims to deliver the following benefits for Montenegro:

• Streamlined Trade: Common standards facilitate the movement of goods and vehicles across EU states, promoting seamless trade.
• Safety and Environmental Excellence: Prioritizing safety and environmental considerations leads to higher vehicle safety and environmental performance standards.
• Interoperability: Standardized regulations ensure vehicles operate smoothly across countries and regions without compatibility issues.
• Enhanced Competitiveness: Alignment with EU standards boosts the automotive industry's competitiveness on the European market.
• Consistency and Trust: Adopting EU homologation standards promotes consistency and quality in vehicle manufacturing, building consumer trust.
• Harmonized Regulations: Homogenization simplifies regulatory compliance, reducing administrative burdens for manufacturers.
• Technological Advancements: EU standards encourage the adoption of cutting-edge technologies in the automotive sector.
• Environmental Responsibility: Aligned standards contribute to environmental sustainability by promoting fuel efficiency and emissions reduction.
• Market Access: Compliance with EU standards facilitates market access and integration, enhancing Montenegro’s participation in the European economic space.

Within the technical assistance programme, UNOPS and the Government of Montenegro are laying the groundwork for a resilient and forward-thinking legislative framework that will positively impact the transportation sector and contribute to the overall socio-economic development of Montenegro.

Beyond the ongoing collaboration with the Montenegro Government, UNOPS remains committed to advancing the goals of its Western Balkans partners as they pursue EU integration, poised to contribute expertise and resources for sustained growth, development, and successful integration into the European Union.

*As it is commonly used in the automotive industry, homologation refers to the process of certifying or approving a product, typically a vehicle or component, to ensure that it meets regulatory standards and specifications.